Birth Complications Linked to Neurological Issues in Children
4 min readThe birth of a child is a very important occasion for all parents and the journey to a healthy delivery often includes excitement, joy, and anticipation. However, in some cases, the entire situation can be based upon unwanted complications during and after childbirth which could be the development of neurological disorders and children. In all such cases remaining in touch with the best paediatric neurologist is definitely important for parents so that they can provide you with the best possible symptom analysis, management techniques as well and evaluation of the kids so that early detection will be there and things can be perfectly supported with expert medical intervention. Birth complications or any kind of problem that will arise during the labour and delivery of the newborn will potentially affect the health of the mother as well as the baby. All of these complications will be usually unique for everyone and might affect the entire lives of the kids. Some of the common complications you need to know about are:
- Hypoxia: This is basically a medical condition where the baby will be unable to receive a sufficient supply of oxygen throughout the body throughout the birth process which can lead to damage in the brain and also lead to the development of neurological disorders like cerebral palsy.
- Pre-term birth: This is basically the situation in which the babies will be born before 37 weeks of healthy gestation and are found to be at very high risk of developing health issues like neurological disorders.
- Birth trauma: This will be based upon some of the physical injuries that have been sustained by the baby during the delivery for example fractures, damage of the nerve, injury in the brain, or any other kind of neurological disorders related to the newborn kids
- Infections: Some of the maternal infections during the pregnancy will also be acquired by the kids after birth for example size of the brain could be small which could hamper the basic functioning of the nervous system and lead to develop development of neurological complications as well.
- Jaundice: If the newborn has been diagnosed with jaundice it will lead to significant severe issues if not paid attention to which is the main reason that people need to take it very seriously so that there is no development of neurological disorders in kids.
The best pediatric neurologist doctor very well defines the entire situation as the medical condition that will be affecting the nervous system for example nerves, the spinal cord, and the brain, and further lead to developmental, cognitive, or physical impairment in the kids.
- Some of the common neurological disorders that you need to know related to birth complications have been justified as follows:
- CP or cerebral palsy: This is basically the group of disorders that will be directly affecting the movement and muscle tone or positioning in the body and primarily this could be due to the damage received to the developing brain soon or after the birth. The complications in this particular case are significantly known to increase the risk factor of life and further, the common symptoms will be a delay in observing the basic milestones, stiffness in the muscles, and some of the involuntary movements by the babies. All such babies could be finding it very difficult to maintain brain-body coordination as well as balance. The effective treatment in this particular case will be physical therapy to improve physical coordination, occupational therapy to improve the quality of life, and speech therapy to improve speech as well as understanding and making it very clear. In the severe cases, some of the medications and surgeries are also recommended.
- Autism spectrum disorder: The exact cause of this particular problem is still unknown but the expert researchers very well suggest that this is directly linked with some of the complications like pre-term birth or any other kind of related issues which increase the risk of developing autism issues. Some of the observable challenges in this particular case will be social interactions, repetitive patterns in behavior, communication difficulties, and sensory processing issues. The effective treatment in this particular case will be behavioural therapy, speech, and language therapy to improve clarity and communication skills, occupational therapy to improve the overall quality of life for the kids as well as the parents, and social skills training to improve the social skills and eliminate the hesitation. Some of the medications will also be prescribed by the doctors in such cases to maintain the symptoms of anxiety and hyperactivity very successfully.
- Epilepsy: This is basically a neurological disorder that has been characterized by seizures. Some of the unfortunate birth complications in this case will be there that could lead to the development of such issues for example new natal stroke, or any other kind of related issues. Temporary confusion will be constantly there and there will be very long steering times for the kids who suffer from this problem. Apart from this, there will be some uncontrolled jerking movements in the kids as well which is a clear-cut symptom of this problem. Providing the kids with medications to control these symptoms, a ketogenic diet in this case, and nerve stimulation therapy is definitely important so that overall coordination will be very well there and things will be perfectly sorted out.
Hence some of the undesirable birth complications can surely have a very profound impact on the neurological development of the kids which is the main reason that remaining constantly in touch with the paediatric doctors in Hyderabad is important for everybody in such cases so that monitoring screening and developmental assessment will be perfectly done and further kids will be highly successful in suppressing their symptoms which further will be leading to fulfilling lives with a very bright future. Early diagnosis will always have room to accommodating the need for timely treatment and therapies in this case will be definitely helpful in improving the outcomes for the kids suffering from neurological disorders.